Jhalana Leopard Conservation Reserve, located in the heart of Jaipur, India, is a unique urban wildlife sanctuary known for its thriving population of leopards. Spanning around 20 square kilometers, Jhalana is a remarkable example of how wildlife can coexist with urban development. The reserve's dry deciduous forest provides an ideal habitat for its resident leopards, making it one of the best places in India for leopard sightings.

Jhalana is home to approximately 30-35 leopards, and visitors have a good chance of spotting these elusive big cats during their safari tours. The reserve's management has implemented measures to monitor and protect the leopard population, ensuring their safety and conservation. The presence of leopards so close to a bustling city like Jaipur offers a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers to observe and document these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.

In addition to leopards, Jhalana hosts a diverse array of wildlife. The reserve is home to several species of deer, such as the spotted deer and sambar, as well as blue bulls (nilgai), which are the largest Asian antelope. Other inhabitants include striped hyenas, jungle cats, and various reptile species. Birdwatchers can also enjoy sightings of numerous bird species, including peacocks, Indian rollers, and different types of raptors.

Jhalana Leopard Conservation Reserve plays a crucial role in wildlife education and awareness. Its proximity to Jaipur allows easy access for school groups, researchers, and tourists, fostering a greater understanding of wildlife conservation. The reserve conducts educational programs and workshops to promote the importance of preserving wildlife and their habitats.

Efforts to conserve and manage Jhalana have also led to the development of eco-tourism in the area, providing employment opportunities for local communities and promoting sustainable tourism practices. The reserve's success in maintaining a healthy leopard population amidst urban surroundings serves as an inspiring model for urban wildlife conservation worldwide.

Overall, Jhalana Leopard Conservation Reserve is a vital sanctuary that not only protects leopards and other wildlife but also educates the public about the importance of coexistence and conservation. Its unique location and successful conservation efforts make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

Fauna:

• Leopards: The reserve hosts around 30-35 leopards, making it one of the best places in India for spotting these elusive big cats.

• Deer: Spotted deer and sambar are commonly seen, providing prey for the leopards.

• Blue Bulls (Nilgai): These large antelopes are frequently spotted grazing in the reserve.

• Striped Hyenas: Another notable predator found within the reserve.

• Birds: The reserve is a haven for birdwatchers, with species like peacocks, Indian rollers, and various raptors.

Flora:

• Dry Deciduous Forest: The reserve's primary vegetation type, featuring trees such as dhok, khair, and salar.

• Shrubs and Grasses: Various shrubs and grasses support the herbivorous population and maintain the ecosystem balance.

By Air-

The Jaipur International Airport, which is located in the Sanganer, is the nearest airport from the Jhalana Leopard Reserve. The distance between the Airport and the park is 6km which can be traveled via cab or auto services available at the airport. There are regular flights to Jaipur from all the major cities of India. The air terminal in Jaipur is an International air terminal so the city is additionally very much associated through the flight with different abroad urban areas. The direct bus and taxi services are available from the airport itself to reach the Malviya Nagar Industrial area where the Jhalana Leopard Reserve is located.

By Rail-

Railway connectivity is also good for Jhalana Leopard Reserve. The Jaipur railway station is the nearest railway station from the Jhalana Leopard Park. The station is located at the distance of about 13.5 km from the park and the tourist can catch the local bus, taxi or cab to reach the Jhalana Leopard Reserve from the Jaipur Railway station. There are direct trains to Jaipur station from the major cities of India like Delhi, Udaipur, Mumbai, and others. 

By Road-
The Jhalana Leopard Reserve is directly connected through the road with all the major cities and towns of India. By availing the state bus service or hiring the private or government buses and taxis, tourists can easily reach the Jhalana from the cities like Udaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, Delhi, Agra, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Ajmer, etc.

Road Distance between Jhalana Leopard Reserve and other cities-

• Alwar to Jhalana – 161 Km
• Gurugram to Jhalana – 237 Km
• Delhi to Jhalana – 263 Km
• Delhi to Jhalana – 285 Km
• Agra to Jhalana – 238 Km
• Jodhpur to Jhalana – 360 Km
• Udaipur to Jhalana – 400 Km
• Mumbai to Jhalana – 1152 Km