Kawal Tiger Reserve, located in Telangana, India, spans approximately 2,015 square kilometers. Established in 2012, it features a mix of tropical dry deciduous forests and bamboo groves. The reserve is home to Bengal tigers, leopards, Indian bison (gaur), sambar deer, and sloth bears. It also supports a variety of bird species, including the Indian roller and crested serpent eagle. The Kadam and Godavari rivers flow through the reserve, enhancing its biodiversity. Conservation efforts focus on habitat restoration and anti-poaching measures. Kawal is a significant sanctuary for wildlife and a prime destination for eco-tourism and nature enthusiasts.
Telangana, South India
Gypsy / Jeep
Mancherial
Morning, Evening
Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport
Tigers, Leopards, Wild Dog, Wolf, Fox, Jungle Cat
3,000 - 4,000 Average Safari Price *
July, August, September
3,000 - 4,000 Average Safari Price
Safari Price depends on operators and services and may exceed the average price shown
Currently Closed
Core Zone Open
Buffer Zone Open
Kawal Tiger Reserve, located in the northern part of Telangana, India, spans an area of 893 square kilometers and is renowned for its rich biodiversity and dense deciduous forests. Established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1965 and later designated as a tiger reserve in 2012, Kawal serves as a crucial habitat for a variety of species.
History and Establishment: Originally established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1965, Kawal was upgraded to a tiger reserve in 2012 as part of India's efforts to protect the dwindling tiger population and preserve the rich biodiversity of the region. The reserve is part of the Deccan Plateau and features a mix of dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and water bodies, creating a unique and diverse ecosystem.
Conservation Efforts: Efforts to conserve Kawal’s biodiversity include anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration, and community engagement. The reserve management works closely with local communities to promote sustainable practices and reduce human-wildlife conflict. These initiatives are crucial for maintaining the delicate balance between conservation and the livelihoods of local populations.
Tourism: Kawal Tiger Reserve offers a range of eco-tourism opportunities that allow visitors to experience its natural beauty and wildlife up close. Guided safaris provide a chance to explore the forest and spot various animals in their natural habitat. Birdwatching tours and nature walks are popular activities, offering a deeper understanding of the region's ecological richness. The reserve's serene environment and scenic landscapes make it an ideal destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Community Involvement: Local communities play a vital role in the conservation efforts at Kawal. Sustainable tourism practices are promoted to ensure that the natural habitat is preserved while also providing economic benefits to the local people. Education and awareness programs are conducted to foster a sense of stewardship among the residents.
The reserve is predominantly covered with dry deciduous forests, featuring teak (Tectona grandis), bamboo, and a variety of other hardwood species. The forest floor is often carpeted with grasses and shrubs, providing an ideal habitat for many animal species. The vegetation plays a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance and supports a rich biodiversity.
Kawal Tiger Reserve is home to the majestic Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris). Apart from tigers, the reserve hosts other significant predators like leopards (Panthera pardus) and Indian wild dogs (Cuon alpinus). Herbivores such as spotted deer (Axis axis), sambar deer (Rusa unicolor), nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), and Indian bison (Bos gaurus) are commonly seen grazing in the forest clearings. The presence of these herbivores supports the reserve’s predator population.
Birdlife: The reserve is a haven for birdwatchers, with over 270 species of birds recorded. Notable avian species include the Indian roller, crested serpent eagle, and various species of hornbills and woodpeckers. The diverse birdlife adds to the ecological richness of the reserve.
By Road From: Hyderabad:- 300 Kms (NH 44) Nagpur:- 280 Kms Bangalore:- 800 Kms Nearest Railway Station Mancherial along the Hyd- New Delhi route Nearest Airport Hyderabad:- 300 Kms Nagpur:- 280 Kms